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2007/2008 ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest
University of Ulm Local Contest
Problem A: Annoying painting tool
Maybe you wonder what an annoying painting tool is? First of all, the painting tool we speak of supports only black and white. Therefore, a picture consists of a rectangular area of pixels, which are either black or white. Second, there is only one operation how to change the colour of pixels:
Select a rectangular area of r rows and c columns of pixels, which is completely inside the picture. As a result of the operation, each pixel inside the selected rectangle changes its colour (from black to white, or from white to black).
Initially, all pixels are white. To create a picture, the operation described above can be applied several times. Can you paint a certain picture which you have in mind?
Input Specification
The input contains several test cases. Each test case starts with one line containing four integers n, m, r and c. (1 โค r โค n โค 100, 1 โค c โค m โค 100), The following n lines each describe one row of pixels of the painting you want to create. The ith line consists of m characters describing the desired pixel values of the ith row in the finished painting ('0' indicates white, '1' indicates black).
The last test case is followed by a line containing four zeros.
Output Specification
For each test case, print the minimum number of operations needed to create the painting, or -1 if it is impossible.
Sample Input
3 3 1 1 010 101 010 4 3 2 1 011 110 011 110 3 4 2 2 0110 0111 0000 0 0 0 0
Sample Output
4 6 -1